MSI MS-7327 Manual do Utilizador

Consulte online ou descarregue Manual do Utilizador para Placas-mãe MSI MS-7327. Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Manual do Utilizador

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Network Operating System (NOS)
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2
CONTENTS
Part 1: System Requirements
Part 2: Setup and Installation
Part 3: Roles (adding Roles such as Active Directory, DNS, DHCP)
Part 4: Account Management (Users and groups)
Part 5: Sharing and Permissions
Part 6: Resources
As part of the learning process the instructor had the class utilize both a virtual environment with VMware Work
Station and real world equipment in the form of switches, hubs and general PC equipment to run Windows
Server 2008 R2 as a small closed network and also as part of a Trust between domains as well as roaming
profiles. Personally experimenting briefly with connecting a Linux (Ubuntu) based machine as well as an older
Apple Mac G4.
Compiled by Darren Boudreau NSCC Burridge - December 2012
Note: Various internet sources were used to compile this document as a useful means to hopefully painlessly
setup and run a basic Windows Server 2008 R2 setup and networked installation and also as a means to show
what had been taught in class.
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Resumo do Conteúdo

Página 1 - CONTENTS

Network Operating System (NOS) Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 CONTENTS Part 1: System Requirements Part 2: Setup and Installation Part 3: Roles (ad

Página 2 - Part 1. b. Lab Test System

One of the first things we want to correct is the time, so choose Set time zone. Make sure that you set the time zone first, because the date and tim

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Next we want to choose Configure Networking. The first server installed in a network needs to be a Domain Controller, and since they require a static

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Click on Internet Protocol Version 4 in the Networking box, then click Properties. Change the radial button to Use the following IP address: and then

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Part 3. Adding Roles 1. Installing Active Directory Domain Services (AD-DS) with DNS In Windows Server 2008, unlike previous server operating Systems

Página 7

3. In the Before you begin window, click Next. 4. In the Select Server Roles window, click to select Active Directory Domain Services, and then click

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5. In the Active Directory Domain Services window read the provided information if you want to, and then click Next. 6. In the Confirm Installation S

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7. Wait till the process completes. 8. When it ends, click Close.

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9. Going back to Server Manager, click on the Active Directory Domain Services link, and note that there's no information linked to it, because

Página 11 - Properties

2. Depending upon the question if AD-DS was previously installed or not, the Active Directory Domain Services Installation Wizard will appear immediat

Página 12

Part 1. a. System Requirements Processor --------------------- • Minimum: 1 GHz (x86 processor) or 1.4 GHz (x64 processor) • Recommended: 2 GHz or

Página 13 - Finished!

3. In the Operating System Compatibility window, read the provided information and click Next.

Página 14 - Part 3. Adding Roles

4. In the Choosing Deployment Configuration window, click on "Create a new domain in a new forest" and click Next. Note: It’s possible that

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5. Enter an appropriate name for the new domain. Make sure you pick the right domain name, as renaming domains is a task you will not wish to perform

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The wizard will perform checks to see if the domain name is not already in use on the local network.

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6. Pick the right forest function level. Windows 2000 mode is the default, and it allows the addition of Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 and Windows

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7. Pick the right domain function level. Windows 2000 Native mode is the default, and it allows the addition of Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003 and

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8. The wizard will perform checks to see if DNS is properly configured on the local network. In this case, no DNS server has been configured, therefor

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9. It's most likely that you'll get a warning telling you that the server has one or more dynamic IP Addresses. Running IPCONFIG /all will s

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10. You'll probably get a warning about DNS delegation. Since no DNS has been configured yet, you can ignore the message and click Yes. 11. Next

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12. Enter the password for the Active Directory Recovery Mode. This password must be kept confidential, and because it stays constant while regular do

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Part 2. Setup and Installation A Basic Install After booting up from your install disk, you will arrive at a language and preferences screen. Once y

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13. In the Summary window review your selections, and if required, save them to an unattend answer file. When satisfied, click Next.

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14. The wizard will begin creating the Active Directory domain, and when finished, you will need to press Finish and reboot your computer.

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Note: You can automate the rebooting process by checking the Reboot on Completion checkbox. Your server now acts as a Domain Controller. Make sure yo

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2. Installing Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) To get started, fire up the Server Manager, right click on roles, and then select add roles.

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You will be prompted with the normal “Before You Begin” screen, and after clicking Next you’ll be able to choose DHCP Server.

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Next you’ll want to select the network connection to bind the DHCP protocol to.

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Put in the IP address of your DNS Server, which in this case is the same machine–but be careful not to put the loopback address (127.0.0.1) as this wi

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Click next again to skip the WINS setup, this will bring you to creating a DHCP Scope, where you can click the Add button.

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Now you need to: Give your scope a name Enter the first address that you want available to clients to use Enter the last address that you

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Once you have clicked on OK, you can click next 4 times to get to the confirmation screen where you can finally click install.

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Since we’re doing a base install and not an upgrade, so we choose the Custom (advanced) option.

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Once the installation is complete your DHCP will be functioning, and you can start managing your DHCP server right away.

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Part 3. Account Management a. How To Create a New User Account in Active Directory 1. To start let’s go ahead and open up Server Manager

Página 37

2. Next we will open up the Roles section, next to Active Directory Users and Computers section and finally the Active Directory Users and Computers.

Página 38

3. We are going to click on our Users section where we are going to create a new User Account. To do so, right-click on the blank section, point to Ne

Página 39

5. In the next window you will need to create a password for your new user and select appropriate options. In our example we are going to have the use

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6. And finally, click on the Finish button to complete the creation of new User Account.

Página 41 - Part 3. Account Management

b. How To Create a New User Group Account and add Users to the group in Active Directory Active Directory Users and Computers Adding a new user group

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Active Directory Users and Computers Adding user(s) to a group Note: There are a few ways one could go about doing this, pick one that’s the easiest

Página 43

Part 5. Sharing Enabling File Sharing File sharing in Windows Server 2008 R2 is managed from the Network and Sharing Center, accessed by selecting S

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 Turn on sharing so anyone with network access can open, change and create files - Allows network users to open, modify, delete and create files in

Página 45

We’ve got a blank 24 GB disk, so we’re just going to install it there. If you want to create a partition out of the available drive space or reformat

Página 46 - Adding a new user group

Creating Shared Folders with Windows Explorer Shared folders can be configured using Windows Explorer, simply by navigating to the folder to be share

Página 48 - Part 5. Sharing

Once these settings are complete, click on the Share button to initiate the file sharing process. Once this initial phase of the share setup is comple

Página 49

To configure these settings, click on the Advanced Sharing button to display the following dialog:

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In this dialog, set the Share this folder option to enable the sharing of the folder. Once this has been selected the Share name field and associated

Página 51

Understanding and Configuring Share Permissions As outlined at the beginning of this chapter, Windows Server 2008 R2 provides two levels of permissio

Página 52

To configure share permissions, start Computer Management, connect to a remote server if not working on local shares, unfold System Tools and select S

Página 53

Part 6. Resources a. http://www.petri.co.il/how-to-install-windows-server-2008-step-by-step.htm b. http://www.howtogeek.com/50036/how-to-install-wind

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Windows will take a little while with your install, and reboot a few times.

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Once the install is finished, we’re prompted to change our password before logging in.

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Windows requires that you have a strong password, seven characters long with at least three of the four following: uppercase letter, lowercase letter

Página 57 - Part 6. Resources

The Initial Configuration Tasks window pops up as soon as you logon. You could also type in Oobe.exe in the Command Prompt to arrive here.

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